Study: Seawater Intrusion Could Affect Underground Freshwater Supplies
TEHRAN (ANA)- A new study led by researchers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Southern California revealed that seawater will infiltrate underground freshwater supplies in about three of every four coastal areas around the world by the year 2100.
In addition to making water in some coastal aquifers undrinkable and unusable for irrigation, these changes can harm ecosystems and corrode infrastructure, JPL said in a release.
Currently, two impacts of climate change are tipping the scales in favor of salt water. Spurred by planetary warming, sea level rise is causing coastlines to migrate inland and increasing the force pushing salt water landward, according to the study.
At the same time, slower groundwater recharge -- due to less rainfall and warmer weather patterns -- is weakening the force moving the underground fresh water in some areas, the study suggests.
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